EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES TO ACHIEVE H/Pd LOADING RATIO CLOSE TO 1 IN THIN WIRES, USING DIFFERENT ELECTROLYTIC SOLUTIONS
نویسندگان
چکیده
Systematic studies have been performed in order to achieve very high concentration of Hydrogen (or Deuterium) into a Palladium lattice. In a very diluted acid electrolytic cell a thin Pd cathode wire (100 m) and tick anode Pt wires (0.5 mm) has been used as electrodes in a coaxial geometry. Normalised resistance (R/Ro) of Pd-H wire system has been measured on-line and used as reference of H/Pd values. Alcoholic solution (95%) and electrolytic solution (5%) has been used with addition of a very low amount of Sr and Hg ions; high loading results have been achieved with a satisfactory grade of reproducibility. A typical result of this procedure is to have achieved, stable in the time, R/Ro=1.15 (corresponding to an estimation of H/Pd1) with an extremely low electrolytic power supply (7 V, 5 mA). Transferring this procedure to Deuterated solution, until now a lower loading has been achieved (R/Ro= 1.55 as about D/Pd= 1.97).
منابع مشابه
An Overview of Experimental Studies on H/Pd Over- loading with Thin Pd Wires and Different Electrolytic Solutions
Hundreds of electrolytic loading tests of thin Pd wires in different experimental conditions have been performed in order to find out the best procedures for stable, high hydrogen overloading into the palladium lattice. In a very dilute acid solution thin Pd cathodes (50 or 100m in diameter) and thick Pt anodes (0.5 mm in diameter) were used in a parallel or coaxial geometry. Normalised resist...
متن کاملObservations of Strong Resistivity Reduction in a Palladium Thin Long Wire Using Ultra—High Frequency Pulsed Electrolysis at D/Pd>1*
We performed a ultra—short width high voltage pulse electrolysis using a thin Pd wire cathode; a diluted electrolytic solution of D2O+LiOD was used in a peculiar wire—turned electrodes geometry. The deuterated Pd loading was evaluated by the D/Pd normalised electric resistance curve (R/Ro). After a long time of electrolysis a very high D/Pd loading (1:1 or more) was reached. Very low R/Ro (< 0....
متن کاملElastic/plastic Buckling Analysis of Skew Thin Plates based on Incremental and Deformation Theories of Plasticity using Generalized Differential Quadrature Method
Abstract In this study, generalized differential quadrature analysis of elastic/plastic buckling of skew thin plates is presented. The governing equations are derived for the first time based on the incremental and deformation theories of plasticity and classical plate theory (CPT). The elastic/plastic behavior of plates is described by the Ramberg-Osgood model. The ranges of plate geometries...
متن کاملExperimental and Numerical Investigation of Lateral Loading of Thin –Walled Tube with Different Indenter
Impact is one of very important subjects which always have been considered in mechanical science. Nature of impact is such that which makes its control a hard task. Therefore it is required to present the transfer of impact to other vulnerable part of a structure, when it is necessary, one of the best method of absorbing energy of impact, is by using Thin-walled tubes these tubes collapses unde...
متن کاملThe Effect of γ-β Phase on H(D)/Pd Overloading
It will be shown, using long and thin wires of Pd, that the Electromigration is a powerful tool to increase the H(D) loading in Pd only, and only if, some proper experimental set-up and conditions are fulfilled. Some of key interrelated parameters are: wire diameter, effective wire temperature, strong barriers at most and less cathodic side, anode-cathode and intercathodic voltages, current den...
متن کامل